Keezhanelli, also known as Keelanelli in Tamil, is an incredible plant with numerous medicinal uses and health benefits. It is widely used for treating liver diseases, kidney stones, and even promoting hair growth. Many people are only familiar with keelanelli for its remarkable effectiveness in treating hepatitis. Its popularity in treating jaundice often overshadows its other medicinal uses. Typically, the root of the keelanelli plant is more commonly used in home remedies than the leaves.
What Is Keelanelli?
Keelanelli is a small plant that thrives in the tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America, India, and East Asia. It has been used for treating liver problems and kidney stones for a very long time. Here in our village, this plant is so well known that even a child can quickly identify it. Writing about herbs that have been cherished and used for centuries is truly delightful, and keelanelli is one such herb that has been a staple in home remedies for generations.
Keelanelli Botanical & Common Names:
Keelanelli, scientifically known as Phyllanthus niruri, belongs to the the family Phyllanthaceae and genus Phyllanthus. The term ‘Chanca Piedra,’ meaning ‘stone breaker,’ is popular in Spanish-speaking countries, denoting its traditional use in treating kidney stones. In Brazil, it goes by the name ‘Quebra-Pedra.’
Keelanelli is the Tamil name while in English, it is commonly referred to as “Gale of the wind” and “Stonebreaker”. Other names include Bhumyamalaki in Sanskrit, Nela Usiri in Telugu, Nelanelli in Kannada, Bhumi Amla in Hindi, Kizhanelli in Malayalam, and Bhanya Amli in Gujarati.
Keelanelli Plant Description:
The keelanelli plant grows to a height of 20 to 25 inches and features ascending branches. Its leaves are small, oblong, and arranged in a symmetrical, feather-like pattern along the stems, measuring around 7–12 mm in length and 2.5–5 mm in width. The leaves are bright green on the upper side and slightly paler underneath.
Keelanelli produces tiny, inconspicuous flowers that are pale green or white, usually unisexual, and found in the leaf axils. What makes the plant stand out are the small globular fruits that develop underneath the leaves. These fruits are green when immature and turn brown as they ripen, containing minute seeds that spread easily, aiding the plant’s propagation.
Keelanelli thrives in tropical and subtropical climates, preferring moist, well-drained soils. You can often find it in gardens, along roadsides, and in waste places, where it quickly establishes and spreads. The plant’s resilience allows it to flourish in a variety of environments, although it favors sunny to partially shaded areas.
Chemical Constituents & Nutritional Value:
Keelanelli contains important bioactive compounds like alkaloids, flavonoids, glycosides, lignans, and tannins. These compounds collectively offer a wide range of health benefits. Phyllanthin and hypophyllanthin, two key lignans in keelanelli, have significant antiviral properties, especially effective against the Hepatitis B virus.
Flavonoids such as quercetin, rutin, and astragalin provide strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, helping to reduce oxidative stress and inflammation, which are crucial in managing various chronic diseases. In addition, alkaloids like securinine and nirurine play important roles in boosting the immune system and enhancing overall health. Keelanelli is also rich in tannins like geraniin, which have been studied for their liver-protective effects, making this plant a natural remedy for liver ailments.
This small yet powerful plant is packed with a variety of vitamins, minerals, and essential nutrients that contribute to its health benefits. It’s an excellent source of vitamin C, a powerful antioxidant that supports immune function, helps in collagen synthesis, and enhances iron absorption. Additionally, keelanelli contains significant amounts of vitamins A, D, and E, which are crucial for maintaining optimal health. Vitamin A is essential for vision and immune health, while vitamins D and E are important for maintaining healthy brain and bones.
Traditional Uses:
Keelanelli has been extensively used in Ayurveda and Homeopathy and is found in various Ayurvedic formulations. Historically, it has been used to treat a range of ailments, especially liver-related conditions. It was commonly prescribed for jaundice, as it was believed to support liver function.
Besides its liver-protective properties, keelanelli was also used to treat kidney stones. Traditional healers recommended it for its potential to break down and expel kidney stones. This made it a staple in folk medicine, where the leaves and stems were often boiled to create a decoction for patients to drink to help dissolve kidney stones.
Keelanelli Medicinal Uses:
1. Anti Microbial Properties:
Keelanelli has impressive antimicrobial properties, especially antiviral effects, making it effective in treating diseases like hepatitis B. Traditionally, it has also been used to treat various skin issues, including small wounds, itching, cracked heels, and rashes. You can read the study that confirms its antimicrobial properties here.
2. For Liver (Hepato Protective Properties):
3. For Hair Growth:
Keelanelli hair oil is popular in Tamil Nadu for boosting hair growth. The plant extract has excellent properties that promote hair growth, especially for those dealing with male pattern baldness. You can read the study that supports this here. I have shared the method for making keelanelli hair oil below.
4. Anti-Inflammatory Properties:
Inflammation is a root cause of many chronic diseases. Keelanelli has amazing anti-inflammatory properties and can be used both externally and internally to treat inflammation. Traditionally, in our area, a fresh paste of the whole plant is applied as a poultice to effectively reduce inflammation.
5. Anti-Ulcer Properties:
Keelanelli has been traditionally used to treat various gastrointestinal issues, especially ulcers. Drinking fresh leaf juice helps regenerate the mucosal layer and effectively treats ulcers, but it’s best to do this under the guidance of an expert Ayurvedic physician. You can read the study that supports this here.
6. Anti-Diabetic Properties:
Research indicates that keelanelli can help regulate blood sugar levels. It improves insulin sensitivity and reduces the risk of diabetes. For individuals with diabetes or pre-diabetes, incorporating keelanelli into their diet can help manage blood glucose levels. You can use keelanelli powder available in the market or take the fresh plant extract to reduce blood sugar levels.
7. For Treating Hepatitis B & Jaundice:
Traditionally, keelanelli has been used to treat hepatitis B, which can cause liver damage and high bilirubin levels, leading to jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes, and yellow urine). In our village, we treat jaundice by grinding keelanelli root in buttermilk and giving it to the patient for 48 days. You can read the study that supports this traditional use here.
8. For Treating Kidney Stones:
Keelanelli has been used since ancient times to treat kidney stones, and research supports this traditional use. It not only prevents the formation of kidney stones but also changes the shape of existing stones into a smoother and more fragile form, making them easier to dissolve. Drinking keelanelli juice is very effective for removing kidney stones.
9. Antioxidant Properties:
Consuming antioxidant-rich ingredients is crucial for keeping our body healthy, and keelanelli is packed with antioxidants that combat oxidative stress and reduce free radical damage. This can lower the risk of chronic diseases like cancer and heart problems. Regularly incorporating keelanelli into your diet can help boost your body’s antioxidant defenses.
10. For One Sided Headache:
One of our long-time farm workers shared her experience with keelanelli. Her late husband used to suffer from one-sided headaches, which affected his ability to work and support their family. After trying various doctors, her elder sister suggested using keelanelli root oil for his traditional oil baths, a common practice in Tamil Nadu. He took weekly oil baths with keelanelli oil, and within 3 to 4 months, his one-sided headache was completely gone. Many of us lose faith in home remedies because we want instant results, but patience is key. She insisted the oil be made fresh each time and not stored. This remedy works best for one-sided headaches, not for those caused by cold or fever.
Keelanelli Dosage:
Standardized dosages for keelanelli aren’t well-established and can vary based on the form used (e.g., extract, powder, or tea) and individual health conditions. Generally, it’s recommended to take 2 to 4 teaspoons of keelanelli juice, 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon of keelanelli powder, or 1 to 2 keelanelli capsules per day. Start with the lowest dose and increase gradually while monitoring for any side effects. Pregnant and breastfeeding women, as well as those with chronic conditions like liver or kidney diseases, should avoid using keelanelli without consulting a healthcare professional.
Keelanelli Side Effects:
While generally safe for most people when taken in appropriate amounts, some may experience side effects from keelanelli. Common issues include digestive problems like nausea, stomach cramps, and diarrhea, usually when consumed in large quantities.
Additionally, keelanelli can cause allergic reactions in people sensitive to its active compounds. Symptoms can range from mild skin rashes to severe breathing difficulties. Keelanelli may also interact with certain medications, potentially changing their effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects.
For example, keelanelli has been observed to lower blood sugar levels, so individuals on anti-diabetic medications should monitor their blood glucose closely to avoid hypoglycemia. Additionally, its effect on blood pressure may pose risks for those on antihypertensive drugs, making it important to consult a healthcare provider before use.
Frequently Asked Questions:
Where To Buy Keelanelli?
What Is Chanca Piedra Tea?
Keelanelli is dried, coarsely crushed, and sold in small sachets, ideal for making tea. It is often marketed under the Spanish name “Chanca Piedra tea,” commonly used for dissolving kidney stones.
How To Make Keelanelli Powder?
To make keelanelli powder, collect fresh plants, wash them thoroughly, and cut them into small pieces. Sun-dry the pieces until they are crisp, then grind them in a dry mixer. Sieve the powder and store it.
How To Use Keelanelli?
The best ways to consume keelanelli are through fresh leaves or a whole plant decoction. If fresh herbs are not available, you can use keelanelli tablets or powder instead.
6 Ways To Use Keezhanelli For Hair, Skin & Health:
1. Keelanelli Hair Oil:
Grind equal amounts of keelanelli leaves, curry leaves, and henna leaves into a thick paste without adding water. Heat a cup of unrefined coconut oil in an iron pan, then add the paste. Boil until the water content evaporates and the sizzling sound stops. Turn off the heat, strain the oil, and use it regularly to treat dandruff and hair loss. This oil is best used as a pre-shampoo treatment.
2. Keelanelli For Jaundice:
To treat jaundice, grind a very small piece of keelanelli root in buttermilk and consume it daily for 48 days. It’s best to do this under expert guidance, as food restrictions are crucial. In our village, this remedy is well-known and widely used, but it’s always done under the watchful eye of experienced herbalists, and I recommend the same for you.
3. For Reducing Blood Sugar Levels:
To reduce blood sugar levels, mix keelanelli powder in water and consume it. Its anti-diabetic properties make it very effective. However, if you’re already on diabetic medications, monitor your blood sugar levels closely, as it might lower them drastically.
4. For Kidney Stones:
To treat kidney stones, grind keelanelli leaves with a little water to extract the fresh juice and consume it. This method is very effective. If you don’t have access to fresh plant, you can also use keelanelli extract or tea to help relieve pain and eliminate the stones.
5. For Migraine:
Take a keelanelli root and clean it thoroughly until no dirt remains. If the roots are long, cut them into small pieces. Heat unrefined sesame oil in a small pan, preferably an iron pan (avoid non-stick pans). Once hot, add the cut roots and boil until the sizzling sound stops.
Press the roots with a spoon to release their essence, then let the oil cool to lukewarm. Massage the oil into your scalp and wait for half an hour. Traditionally, we use arappu powder for hair wash, but you can use a mild shampoo. This oil also has a cooling effect and is said to be very good for the eyes.
6. For Skin Problems:
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Hi Ramya, thanks for the post. its very informative.
Ramya this is one herb that grows abundantly in my place. Now I know a use and will pass on this information. Are leaves/roots/flowers of mimosa pudica used for any medicinal purpose?
Aparna, We call it thota chinungi in Tamil, touch me not plant in English. It has medicinal uses too, which I will post very soon….
Ms Ramya, it's not the same. Pls do not mistake mimosa pudica ie touch me not and keela nelli. They are 2 different plants. Keela nelli has tender stem compared to touch me not which is spiky.
Sorry, not Ms Ramya but Ms Aparna…
Thotta Chinungi is different.Keela Nelli name itself describes the plant. Below the leaf, you find series of small Nelli grown in the stem. That is Keela Nelli. (Nelli in the bottom)
yes.thatta chinunki is very different from keelanelli.keelanelli is very effective for hepatitis B.
I did not know thanks so much for the wonderful information
thanksfull to information
Thanks for the useful information … I shall try it..
Very useful info.. Thanks sister.. Good and easy remedy without wasting money:)
Is this plant is useful for the patients who are suffering from Joindice i.e. Hepatatis 'A' & 'B' ?
Yes, keelanelli plant is very useful for hepatitis, the root is ground with buttermilk and given to the patients to cure it..
Hi All, As Ramya stated Mimosa pudica – Thotta chinungi is also enriched with various Medicinal properties. The leaves along with its stem needs to be boiled in water till the water becomes half of its portion. Then allow it to cool. Consume the water once in 2 days. This will remove the Kidney stones naturally.
How to buy the root..Am staying in arumbakkam(chennai)…pls anyone tell the way to my email. ..karthiikg2015@gmail.com
I would suggest trying for keelanelli root in any nattu marundhu kadai in Chennai. You can also easily spot the plant if you look out for it in nearby waste lands (it grows abundantly everywhere)….
Daily useing for keelanelli daily morning drinking for keelaneli with butter milk mix. my body Hepatatis 'B'here but daily drinking keelaneli with buttermilkhow many month cure madam ?
Usually it is advised to take keelanelli for 48 days for treating hepatitis….
pl send vetligo tirtment for keeelan nelli
vetligo use for keelannelli pl
I am sorry, I am not aware of the use of keelanelli | phyllanthus niruri for vitiligo
Does the root have the benefits of treating liver conditions as the leaf?
Does the root have the benefits of treating liver conditions like the leaves?
keelanelli roots ground in buttermilk is used for treating hepatitis….
Shall we use keelanelli for eye problems?
Yes, you can use keelanelli for eye problems. You can use keelanelli hair oil regularly, it will greatly help….
Hi..can we consume keelanelli everyday
Hi..can we consume keelanelli everyday
Hi..can we consume keelanelli everyday
Here in our place we consume keezhanelli as a medicine and consume it only for the required period and dosage. Though you can consume keezhanelli plant daily either in the form of keelanelli juice or keelanelli powder in the correct dosage, I would suggest taking it only for the time required to treat the disease…
Hello. I am 22 years old. I live in Bengaluru, India. I bought Keezhanelli powder from Nattu Marundhu kadai in Tamil Nadu and I consume 2-3 teaspoons of it mixed with a glass of water in empty stomach in the morning for few days in a week. The sclera of my eyes is a little brownish in color (not jaundice). I work in computers a lot. Even when I stay away from them for days, the general color of my sclera is a little yellow. Can consuming this powder like I said above bring back the sclera of my eyes to pure white? My skin color is dark. If yes, how long should I continue and what precautions should I take if any. Can you please tell me where I can get Keelanelli plant in Blr?
Usually keezhanelli is good for eye health and will greatly help with eye problems. I would suggest making hair oil with keezhanelli and using that oil for oil bath weekly twice. It will greatly help relax the eye muscles. Also consuming 2 to 3 teaspoons is a bit too much, consume around 1 teaspoon. Usually keelanelli has low toxicity and generally has very little side effects but it is best not to over consume it. I am not so familiar with Bangalore but you can try for keelanelli in herb nurseries there…
I thank you for your reply. I will try oil bath with Keezhanelli as you said. I will post again if I see any changes. Thanks a lot.
Hello. I bathed once using keezhaneeli root oil as said above in your blog. I request you to make a video on how to make this oil. Should I bath using Keezhanelli hair oil or root oil for my above said eye color?
Bathe with keezhanelli hair oil regularly…
Hi. Is it good to take this for treating post dengue liver impact? It would great if you could post something on post dengue weakness too.
Hi, I have written a detailed post on dengue, please check it out here: http://wildturmeric.net/2017/11/dengue-fever-treatment-symptoms-causes-prevention-remedies.html
Can keekanelli keerai made masiyal with?
The write up was very informative. Thank you very much.
I live in Trivandrum, Kerala. I feel very sorry to note here that many people are searching for a place to get Keezhaneeli plant where as this plant is abundant in my lawn. 30 yrs back my sister's jaundice was treated with this plant by my grandma. But I did not know it has other properties too. I pluck and throw away at least 25 plants from my lawn daily not knowing its other medicinal properties. Thank you for your write up. I will try using hair oil and post the results. Please inform if the roots can be dried and stored for later use.
Can it cure cataract please. Any
Author
I am so sorry for the late reply, I am redoing my site and it is taking way long for me to answer to comments :(. Yes, keelanelli has anti cataract properties and has been proven through research too….
Hello mam, i m 30 yrs old with dull,dry,uneven skin tone and have so many moles on my face can u plz tell m the remedy for dis prblm.
Hello, I wonder if Phyllanthus urinaria has the same healing properties as neruri? We have lots of wildly grown urinaria instead of neruri, and I’d love to try it if it is safe for consumption. Kindly advise, thank you so much for all your posts. They’re very helpful. – Noni
Wow! Never knew this plant has so many benefits! I stay at Singapore. Need to find out a way to buy this.
Do you have any information about how to effectively use Chanca Piedra to dissolve gallstones? I have it in tea form which I have been drinking, but have not seen any results though,I keep hearing people say they have experienced great visible results using Chanca Piedra for gallstones.
Is it good for stomach bloating n foot swelling
Yes, keera nalli plant dissolves the gallstones but in taking in buttermilk weekly once plant with root has to be grinded in a grinding stone for more details refer link below :-
கீலா நெல்லியை சிறுநீரக கல் உள்ள கர்ப்பிணி பெண்கள் சாப்பிடலாமா?
This is a god’s gift to the human community. but who was posted this summary to the human community , he are also very gifted child to this earth. How ever god is great. thanks
can alcholic patients can take keelanelli leaves for the liver and jaundice
Mam can you please tell me how to use keelanelli for cataract
Thanks so much for this important information. The uses are well explained.
Akka, awaiting for your reply
Hello Ramya , I love to subscribe to your blogs , but it gives 400 error.please confirm .
Namaskaram Ramya Akka, a big thank you to you for all the content that you create, it’s very helpful.
I suffer from migraines and probably a month back, one of my father’s friend suggested these leaves for migraine, he’s into farming as well and my Amma gives me this tea whenever I have migraine episodes.
I read your post a few days back and I was like Akka is doing such amazing work, we have majority of the things growing in our backyard(at least in most parts of South) but have no knowledge about how they are to be used.
Thank you so much for researching and sharing all the valuable information.
Author
Thanks a lot for taking your time to comment Preetha, so glad to know that you are using this amazing herb.